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World energy prices have certainly grabbed the spotlight lately. With crude oil prices topping $75 a barrel and gasoline prices exceeding $3 a gallon, the headlines have not been very comforting.

Oilheat customers have been feeling the pinch as well. Higher delivery prices and monthly statements are affecting everyone’s wallets.
We know you have some questions as we approach the heating season and we hope this guide will provide you with some answers.
Why are homeowners paying more for heating oil?
  The cost that we pay for the oil we sell to you (the wholesale price) is over 30% higher than it was last year, including oil we are buying now for winter deliveries. This has put dealers across the country in a difficult situation. Nobody wants to pass on this expense to customers, but shouldering the added burden would put even the largest companies out of business.
What is causing prices to rise?
  Cost of the raw product has gone up...

Crude oil accounts for about 50% of the wholesale cost of a gallon of heating oil. When crude prices rise, this affects everything from heating oil and gasoline to even natural gas prices. And as of this writing, crude oil is up 77% over last year.

World demand is higher...

Rapid industrial development in China, India and other developing countries, combined with the economic recovery in the U.S., has resulted in a greater demand for oil. World energy demand hasn’t risen this fast since 1996, says the International Energy Agency.

...and investors are staying skittish.

In the commodities market, even a perceived change in conditions causes a heavy volume of buying and selling. Oil traders estimate that unrest in the Middle East has added a “risk premium” of $12 to a barrel of crude oil.

What About Natural Gas?
Natural gas and propane prices have shot up recently as well. And remember, in most states where oil has a significant market share, oil has been cheaper than gas for nine of the past ten years.
 

How long will prices stay like this?

We wish we had better answers. The energy market is so volatile right now that heating oil prices have gone up and down 10 cents a gallon or more in as little as three days.

  • If real disruptions do occur in the Middle East, crude oil prices could rise even higher. If current fears prove unfounded, or if supply increases, crude prices could plummet, which would eventually cause heating oil prices to drop as well. And of course, the weather will play a role during the winter because it affects demand.
     
  • People sometimes forget that over the last seven years, wholesale heating oil prices have twice dropped as much as 17 cents per gallon during two of the last six years (Jan. 1999 and Jan 2002. And in real dollar terms, the price of heating oil is half of what it was in the ’80s.

What can I do about it?
Have your heating system serviced by an oilheat technician to increase its efficiency.  
Use a programmable thermostat to automatically reduce temperature settings.  
For even more savings, consider upgrading to a new oilheat system.  
Remember the value of service. One of the advantages of oilheat is that you have many retail options, but this year you may want to consider the following:
  • When prices and supplies are volatile, that’s usually the worst time to start a new relationship with an oil dealer.
     
  • Most full service oil dealers operate with similar profit and cost structures. Once new customer incentives end, you’re back to the regular rates, which may be higher than those of your current company.
     
  • When temperatures are frigid, service response and fuel supply matter much more than a temporary discount on the cost of fuel.
 
 

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